What is a huntsman spider?

Huntsman spiders are giant, flat spiders with very long legs. They are often found in warm climates, crevices, under rocks, or inside homes. These spiders are known for using their speed and agility to capture prey, including insects, small lizards, and even birds. While they can be intimidating to look at, huntsman spiders are generally harmless to humans.

How to identify a huntsman spider

With leg spans of up to six inches, a huntsman spider's size makes it one of the larger spider species humans may come across. Huntsman spiders have large, flat bodies that enable them to maneuver into tight spaces. Their coloration ranges from shades of brown to gray, and they possess hairy legs that assist in their hunting endeavors.

Where are huntsman spiders found?

These spiders are found in warm climates worldwide, often thriving in Australia, Asia, Africa, and the Americas. In the United States, huntsman spiders can be found in states like Florida and Texas, where the warm climates provide suitable habitats. Within homes, they tend to gravitate towards less frequented areas such as under furniture, in wall cracks, or among household clutter. Despite their intimidating size, they prefer to avoid human contact and are more likely to flee than to be confrontational.

Are huntsman spiders dangerous?

Experiencing a bite from a huntsman spider usually results in minimal discomfort, as these spiders are hesitant to bite humans unless disturbed. Although they carry venom, it is typically only used to immobilize their prey rather than to defend against humans, making them generally harmless to us. Individuals may notice mild swelling, pain, or redness at the huntsman spider bite site. It’s best to seek medical attention from a professional if you think you have been bitten.

What do huntsman spiders eat?

Huntsman spiders are opportunistic predators, feeding on a diverse diet that includes caterpillars, moths, cockroaches, and other spiders. Unlike web-spinning spiders, they are active hunters, relying on their speed and agility to capture prey. These arachnids can move at impressive speeds, often surprising unsuspecting insects. Once they have cornered their target, they inject it with a paralyzing venom, ensuring a quick and efficient meal.

The life cycle of the huntsman spider

The life cycle of these spiders begins with the female carefully laying and protecting eggs in a silky sac, usually in a secure and hidden spot. After a period of careful nurturing, spiderlings hatch. As they mature, these young spiders experience multiple molts, shedding their exoskeletons to accommodate their growing bodies. Throughout birth to adulthood, they develop hunting skills and the ability to outmaneuver predators, becoming masters of their surroundings. Once they reach maturity, they can reproduce.

Spider prevention strategies

Although huntsman spiders are generally harmless to humans, their unexpected appearance can be startling. To prevent unwanted encounters, it's essential to take proactive steps. Regularly inspect your home for cracks or openings, seal them, and minimize clutter.

For a more thorough solution, trust Terminix experts to protect your home from spiders and other pests with our reliable spider control solutions. For year-round protection from up to 39 household pests, including spiders, try one of our PestFree365 plans!¹